Bibliography

Bod, Rens, and Julia Kursell. “Introduction: The Humanities and the Science.” Isis 106,
no. 2 (2015): 337–40. https://doi.org/10.1086/681993.

Boyd, Gerald M. “Gerald M. Boyd, Who Broke Barriers as an Editor at The Times, Dies at 56.”
The New York Times, November 24, 2006. https://www.nytimes.com/2006/11/24/nyregion/24boyd.html.

Brodkey, Linda. Writing Permitted in Designated Areas Only. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1996.

Broe, Dennis. “Fox and Its Friends: Global Commodification and the New Cold War.” Cinema Journal 43, no. 4 (2004): 97–102. http://www.jstor.org/stable/3661159.

Butler, Judith. “The Public Futures of the Humanities.” Daedalus 151, no. 3 (2022): 40–53. https://www.jstor.org/stable/48681142.

Carey, Benjamin. “Twenty Years of Community-Based College Success.” CUNY Academic Commons, 2024. https://cbotwenty.commons.gc.cuny.edu/.

City University of New York. “Origins and Formative Years.” Accessed January 30, 2025. https://www.cuny.edu/about/history/origins-and-formative-years/.

CUNY.edu. “University Identity.” Accessed February 1, 2025.  https://www.cuny.edu/about/administration/offices/communications-marketing/university-identity/.

Fabricant, Michael, and Stephen Brier. Austerity Blues: Fighting for the Soul of Public Higher Education. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2016.

Harvard University. General Education in a Free Society: Report of the Harvard Committee. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1945.

Hartman, Andrew. “The Culture Wars Are Dead: Long Live the Culture Wars!” The Baffler, no. 39 (2018): 48–55. https://www.jstor.org/stable/26477340.

Hartman, Saidiya. “Venus in Two Acts.” Small Axe 12, no. 2 (2008): 1–14. https://muse.jhu.edu/article/241115.

Kaplan, Richard. “Introduction.” In Politics and the American Press: The Rise of Objectivity, 1865–1920. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002.

Kelly, Edward M. “Humanities: Key to Humanization.” The Clearing House 47, no. 5 (1973): 301. http://www.jstor.org/stable/30184609.

Pfnister, Allan O. “The Role of the Liberal Arts College: A Historical Overview of the Debates.” The Journal of Higher Education 55, no. 2 (1984): 145–70. https://doi.org/10.2307/1981183.

Princeton University. “What Does Liberal Arts Mean?” Accessed March 19, 2025. https://admission.princeton.edu/academics/what-does-liberal-arts-mean.

Reitter, Paul, and Chad Wellmon. Permanent Crisis: The Humanities in a Disenchanted Age. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2021.

Renkl, Margaret. “Why DOGE Slashed the National Endowment for the Humanities.” New York 

Times, April 7, 2025. https://www.nytimes.com/2025/04/07/opinion/humanities-cuts-tennessee-neh-doge.html.

Shapiro, Robert Y. “Public Opinion and American Democracy.” The Public Opinion Quarterly 75, no. 5
(2011): 982–1017. http://www.jstor.org/stable/41345919.